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What does EHR interoperability involve?

  1. The capability of electronic health record systems to generate reports

  2. The ability of different EHR systems to communicate and share data with one another

  3. A system for storing paper records

  4. The process of securing healthcare data

The correct answer is: The ability of different EHR systems to communicate and share data with one another

EHR interoperability refers to the ability of different electronic health record (EHR) systems to communicate and share data seamlessly with one another. This capability is vital for providing coordinated patient care, as it allows healthcare providers to access vital patient information regardless of the EHR system they use. Interoperability ensures that clinical data, such as patient histories, lab results, medication lists, and treatment plans, can be shared accurately and efficiently across various healthcare settings. By facilitating this exchange of information, interoperability enhances clinical decision-making, reduces errors, and ultimately improves patient outcomes. In contrast, generating reports is more about the functions that some EHR systems can perform rather than their ability to interact with other systems. Storing paper records does not involve electronic systems at all and therefore falls outside the scope of EHR interoperability. Securing healthcare data is also critical, but it focuses on protecting information rather than on the ability to share it across different platforms, which is the central theme of interoperability.